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Boeing Reports Second-Quarter Results
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Source: Boeing
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28/07/2010
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Second-quarter earnings per share of $1.06 on operating margin of 8.4
percent and revenue of $15.6 billion
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Operating cash flow of $0.3 billion reflects continued investments in
development programs
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Cash and marketable securities of $10.0 billion provides strong liquidity
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Backlog of $312 billion is nearly five times current annual revenue
projection
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2010 revenue, earnings per share and operating cash flow outlook unchanged
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Table 1. Summary Financial Results
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Second
Quarter
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First Half
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(Dollars in Millions, except per share data)
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2010
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2009
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Change
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2010
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2009
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Change
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Revenues
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$15,573
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$17,154
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(9%)
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$30,789
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$33,656
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(9%)
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Earnings From Operations
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$1,307
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$1,529
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(15%)
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$2,481
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$2,554
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(3%)
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Operating Margin
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8.4%
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8.9%
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(0.5)Pts
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8.1%
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7.6%
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0.5 Pts
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Net Income
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$787
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$998
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(21%)
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$1,306
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$1,608
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(19%)
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Earnings per Share
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$1.06
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$1.41
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(25%)
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$1.76
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$2.27
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(22%)
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Operating Cash Flow
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$266
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$1,001
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(73%)
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($19)
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$1,194
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(102%)
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The Boeing Company (NYSE: BA) reported second-quarter net
income of $0.8 billion, or $1.06 per share, on revenue of $15.6 billion. The
results reflect solid performance across the company's core businesses on lower
volumes (Table 1). The company also reaffirmed its 2010 revenue, earnings per
share and operating cash flow outlook.
"Continued strong results from our major businesses drove
another solid quarter of operational performance for the company," said Jim
McNerney, Boeing chairman, president and chief executive officer. "We are
making progress on key commercial and military development programs, our
production programs and services businesses are running well, and our enterprise
focus on productivity improvement is funding investment in growth while
maintaining our financial strength."
"With our commercial markets recovering, and the priorities of
our government customers gaining clarity, we remain well positioned for growth
in 2011 and beyond."
Boeing's quarterly operating cash flow was $0.3 billion,
reflecting continued investment in development programs. For the first half of
2010, operating cash flow was ($19) million. Free cash flow* was $9 million in
the quarter and ($0.5) billion in the first half (Table 2).
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Table 2. Cash Flow
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Second
Quarter
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First Half
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(Millions)
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2010
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2009
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2010
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2009
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Operating Cash Flow
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$266
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$1,001
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($19)
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$1,194
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Less Additions to Property, Plant & Equipment
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($257)
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($294)
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($443)
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($736)
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Free Cash Flow*
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$9
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$707
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($462)
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$458
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* Non-GAAP measure. A complete
definition and reconciliation of Boeing's
use of non-GAAP measures, identified by an asterisk (*), is found on
page 8, "Non-GAAP Measure Disclosure."
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Cash and investments in marketable securities totaled $10.0
billion at quarter-end (Table 3), down $0.4 billion on planned investments in
development programs. Debt was unchanged in the quarter, and the company did
not acquire any of its shares.
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Table 3. Cash, Marketable Securities and Debt
Balances
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Quarter-End
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(Billions)
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2Q10
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1Q10
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Cash
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$4.5
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$4.5
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Marketable Securities(1)
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$5.5
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$5.9
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Total
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$10.0
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$10.4
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Debt Balances:
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The Boeing Company
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$8.9
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$8.9
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Boeing Capital Corporation
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$4.0
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$4.0
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Total Consolidated Debt
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$12.9
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$12.9
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(1) Marketable securities consists primarily of time
deposits due within one year classified as "short-term investments."
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Total company backlog at quarter-end was $312 billion, down 1
percent in the quarter, as backlog for Defense, Space & Security declined during
the period and was somewhat offset by an increase in Commercial Airplanes
backlog.
Segment Results
Commercial Airplanes
Boeing Commercial Airplanes second-quarter revenue was $7.4
billion, on 9 percent fewer airplane deliveries driven by anticipated seat
supplier challenges and lower planned wide-body deliveries. Operating margin
was 9.2 percent as strong performance partially offset the impact of lower
deliveries (Table 4).
Commercial Airplanes booked 88 gross orders during the quarter
while 20 orders were removed from its order book. This contrasts with the
year-ago period when net orders were five airplanes. Contractual backlog
remains strong with 3,304 airplanes valued at $252 billion, more than seven
times the unit's projected 2010 revenue.
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Table 4. Commercial Airplanes Operating Results
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Second
Quarter
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First Half
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(Dollars in Millions)
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2010
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2009
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Change
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2010
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2009
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Change
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Commercial Airplanes Deliveries
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114
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125
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(9%)
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222
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246
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(10%)
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Revenues
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$7,433
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$8,431
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(12%)
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$14,901
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$16,985
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(12%)
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Earnings from Operations
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$683
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$817
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(16%)
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$1,362
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$1,234
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10%
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Operating Margins
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9.2%
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9.7%
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(0.5)Pts
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9.1%
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7.3%
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1.8 Pts
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The 787 program continued flight test during the quarter, as a
fifth airplane joined the four airplanes already in the flight test program.
The Dreamliner completed key flight test milestones, including extreme weather,
icing and cruise performance testing. On July 1, the program completed another
key milestone with the completion of 787-9 firm configuration. First delivery
continues to be planned for the end of this year, although there is added
pressure to the schedule and risk that initial delivery may move a few weeks as
the company completes flight test and certification requirements. Total firm
orders for the 787 program at quarter-end were 863 airplanes from 56 customers.
The 747-8 program continued flight test during the quarter
achieving expanded Type Inspection Authorization on June 11. On July 22, the
747-8 added a fourth flight test airplane to its flight test fleet. The company
continues to work toward first delivery in the fourth quarter of 2010, although
there is increasing pressure on that schedule and risk that it may move into
early 2011.
Boeing Defense, Space & Security
Boeing Defense, Space & Security's second-quarter revenue
declined 8 percent to $8.0 billion primarily on lower Network & Space Systems
volume. Operating margins were 8.9 percent on lower margins in military
aircraft and services (Table 5).
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Table 5. Defense, Space & Security Operating Results
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Second
Quarter
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First Half
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(Dollars in Millions)
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2010
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2009
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Change
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2010
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2009
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Change
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Revenues
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Boeing Military Aircraft
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$3,580
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$3,432
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4%
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$6,821
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$6,499
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5%
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Network & Space Systems
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$2,354
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$3,103
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(24%)
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$4,677
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$5,781
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(19%)
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Global Services & Support
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$2,049
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$2,115
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(3%)
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$4,098
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$4,090
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0%
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Total BDS Revenues
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$7,983
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$8,650
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(8%)
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$15,596
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$16,370
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(5%)
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Earnings from Operations
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Boeing Military Aircraft
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$356
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$397
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(10%)
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$623
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$685
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(9%)
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Network & Space Systems
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$167
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$239
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(30%)
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$341
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$446
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(24%)
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Global Services & Support
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$188
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$240
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(22%)
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$411
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$454
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(9%)
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Total BDS Earnings from Operations
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$711
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$876
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(19%)
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$1,375
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$1,585
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(13%)
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Operating Margins
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8.9%
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10.1%
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(1.2)Pts
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8.8%
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9.7%
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(0.9)Pts
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Boeing Military Aircraft (BMA) second-quarter revenue rose 4
percent to $3.6 billion driven by higher Chinook deliveries and volume.
Operating margin was 9.9 percent, as strong execution across its programs was
offset by the impact of labor disruptions and a charge on the Airborne Early
Warning & Control program. During the quarter, the DoD announced its intent to
pursue a new F/A-18 and EA-18G multi-year contract, the US Air Force signed a
contract for eight C-17's and three Wedgetail aircraft were delivered to
Australia.
Network & Space Systems second-quarter revenue was $2.4
billion, reduced by expected lower volume on Brigade Combat Team Modernization
and Ground-based Midcourse Defense (GMD). Operating margin was 7.1 percent
reflecting solid performance across the segment's array of programs. During the
quarter, GMD successfully completed a two stage flight test and the first Global
Positioning System IIF-1 satellite was launched.
Global Services & Support (GS&S) revenue decreased by 3
percent to $2.0 billion on lower maintenance modifications and upgrades volume.
Operating margin was 9.2 percent, impacted by lower margins on integrated
logistics and maintenance modifications and upgrades. In this segment, the
C-130 Avionics Modernization
Program entered production and the company was awarded
contracts for the FAA Next-Generation Air Transportation System, and the US Air
Force KC-10 cockpit upgrade.
Backlog at Defense, Space & Security is $60.6 billion,
approximately two times the unit's projected 2010 revenue. The backlog declined
by $3.6 billion as run-off of multi-year contracts exceeded additions to backlog
in the quarter.
Boeing Capital Corporation
Boeing Capital Corporation (BCC) reported second-quarter
pre-tax earnings of $55 million compared to $36 million in the same period last
year (Table 6). Earnings improvement was primarily driven by lower asset
impairments and provision for loss requirements. During the quarter, BCC's
portfolio balance declined to $5.3 billion, down from $5.7 billion at year end,
on normal run-off, asset pre-payments and depreciation. BCC's debt-to-equity
ratio decreased to 5.3-to-1.
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Table 6. Boeing Capital Corporation Operating Results
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Second
Quarter
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First Half
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(Dollars in Millions)
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2010
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2009
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Change
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2010
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2009
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Change
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Revenues
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$162
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$167
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(3%)
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$324
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$330
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(2%)
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Earnings from Operations
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$55
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$36
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53%
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$101
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$73
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38%
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Additional Information
The "Other" segment consists primarily of Boeing Engineering,
Operations and Technology, as well as certain results related to the financial
consolidation of all business units. Other segment expense was $72 million in
the second quarter, up from $46 million in the same period last year driven by
higher environmental remediation expense.
Total pension expense for the second quarter was $283 million,
as compared to $207 million in the same period last year. A total of $305
million was recognized in the operating segments in the quarter (up from $229
million in the same period last year), partially offset by a $22 million
contribution to earnings in unallocated items.
Unallocated expense was $70 million, down from $154 million in
the same quarter last year, driven by lower deferred compensation expense.
Interest expense for the quarter was $132 million, up from $80
million in the same period last year due to debt issued in 2009.
Outlook
2010 financial guidance (Table 7) is reaffirmed for revenue,
earnings per share, and operating cash flow, although the business segment
margin guidance has been adjusted. Capital expenditures guidance has been
decreased.
Boeing's 2010 revenue guidance is reaffirmed at $64 billion to
$66 billion. Earnings guidance for 2010 remains at $3.50 to $3.80 per share and
continues to include some provision for risks. Operating cash flow guidance is
reaffirmed at approximately zero in 2010, as the company continues to build
inventory on key commercial development programs.
The company continues to expect that 2011 revenue will be
higher than 2010, primarily driven by projected 787 and 747-8 deliveries.
Combining higher projected deliveries with spending plans for R&D investments
and other factors, operating cash flow in 2011 is still expected to be greater
than $5 billion.
Commercial Airplanes' 2010 delivery guidance remains unchanged
at between 460 and 465 airplanes and is sold out. It includes the first few 787
and 747-8 deliveries. The unit's 2010 revenue guidance is reaffirmed at $31
billion to $32 billion and operating margin guidance is increased to between 7.5
percent and 8.5 percent, up from 6.5 percent to 7.5 percent on strong core
operating performance.
Defense, Space & Security's revenue guidance for 2010 is
reaffirmed at between $32 billion and $33 billion with operating margins reduced
to approximately 9.5 percent, from approximately 10 percent, reflecting
performance to date and the current contracting environment.
Boeing Capital Corporation has reaffirmed its expectation that
its aircraft finance portfolio will continue to reduce as its expected new
aircraft financing for 2010 remains at less than $0.5 billion, below normal
portfolio runoff through customer payments and depreciation. BCC continues to
expect its debt-to-equity ratio to return to the 5.0-to-1 level in the second
half of 2010.
Boeing's 2010 R&D forecast is unchanged at $3.9 billion to
$4.1 billion on continued investment in development programs. The company
continues to expect R&D to decrease at an amount greater than $0.5 billion in
2011. Capital expenditures for 2010 have been reduced to approximately $1.7
billion, down from $1.9 billion. The company's 2010 non-cash pension expense is
expected to be approximately $1.2 billion.
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Table 7. Financial Outlook
(Dollars in Billions, except per-share data)
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2010
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The Boeing Company
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Revenue
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$64 - $66
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Earnings Per Share (GAAP)
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$3.50 -
$3.80
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Operating Cash Flow 1
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~ $0
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Boeing Commercial Airplanes
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Deliveries
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460 - 465
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Revenue
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$31 - $32
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Operating Margin
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7.5% - 8.5%
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Boeing Defense, Space & Security
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Revenue
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Boeing Military Aircraft
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~ $14.5
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Network & Space Systems
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~ $9.5
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Global Services & Support
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~ $8.5
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Total BDS Revenue
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$32 - $33
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Operating Margin
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Boeing Military Aircraft
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~ 10%
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Network & Space Systems
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~ 8%
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Global Services & Support
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~ 10.5%
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Total BDS Operating Margin
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~ 9.5%
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Boeing Capital Corporation
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Portfolio Size
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Lower
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Revenue
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~ $0.6
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Return on Assets
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> 1.0%
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Research & Development
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$3.9 - $4.1
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Capital Expenditures
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~ $1.7
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1 After cash pension contributions of less than $0.1
billion and assuming new aircraft financings under $0.5 billion.
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Non-GAAP Measure Disclosure
Management believes that the non-GAAP (Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles) measures (indicated by an asterisk *) used in this report
provide investors with important perspectives into the company's ongoing
business performance. The company does not intend for the information to be
considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measures. Other
companies may define the measures differently. The following definitions are
provided:
Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow is defined as GAAP operating cash flow
less capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment additions.
Management believes free cash flow provides investors with an important
perspective on the cash available for shareholders, debt repayment, and
acquisitions after making the capital investments required to support ongoing
business operations and long term value creation. Free cash flow does not
represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures as it
excludes certain mandatory expenditures such as repayment of maturing debt.
Management uses free cash flow internally to assess both business performance
and overall liquidity. Table 2 provides a reconciliation between GAAP operating
cash flow and free cash flow.
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